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11
Девизом МТИ является латинское выражение “Головой и руками” (лат. Mens et Manus). – Прим. пер.
12
Томас Магнатти в разговоре с автором осенью 2004 г.
13
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15
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16
Постдипломное обучение – эквивалент аспирантуры в России. По его окончании присуждается степень PhD (лат. Philosophiae Doctor, доктор философии), соответствующая российской степени кандидата наук. – Прим. науч. ред.
17
Cold Spring Harbor Symposia on Quantitative Biology, Molecular Neurobiology, XLVIII, C. S. H. Laboratory, 1983.
18
Процесс реализации генетической информации, которую несет данный ген, – синтез на его основе РНК с возможностью последующего синтеза белка. – Прим. науч. ред.
19
Joseph John Thomson, “XL. Cathode Rays,” The London, Edinburgh, and Dublin Philosophical Magazine and Journal of Science 44, no. 269 (1897): 293–316, http://doi.org/10.1080/14786449708621070 (http://doi.org/10.1080/14786449708621070).
20
Ernest Rutherford, “LXXIX. The Scattering of ? and ? Particles by Matter and the Structure of the Atom,” Philosophical Magazine Series 6, 21, no. 125 (1911): 669–88, http://doi.org/10.1080/14786440508637080 (http://doi.org/10.1080/14786440508637080); Otto Glasser, “W. C. Roentgen and the Discovery of the Roentgen Rays,” American Journal of Roentgenology 165 (1995): 1033–40; R. F. Mould, “Marie and Pierre Curie and Radium: History, Mystery, and Discovery,” Medical Physics 26, no. 9 (1999): 1766–72, http://doi.org/10.1118/1.598680 (http://doi.org/10.1118/1.598680).
21
Национальная академия наук, Кабинет министра внутренних дел, “Биографические воспоминания” – Biographical Memoirs, vol. 61 (Washington, DC: National Academy Press, 1992).
22
Национальная академия наук, Кабинет министра внутренних дел, “Биографические воспоминания” – Biographical Memoirs, vol. 61 (Washington, DC: National Academy Press, 1992).
23
T. A. Saad, “The Story of the M.I.T. Radiation Laboratory,” IEEE Aerospace and Electronic Systems Magazine (October 1990): 46–51.
24
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Angela N. H. Creager, “Phosphorus-32 in the Phage Group: Radioisotopes as Historical Tracers of Molecular Biology,” Studies in History and Philosophy of Biological and Biomedical Sciences 40, no. 1 (2009): 29–42, http://doi.org/10.1016/j.shpsc.2008.12.005.Phosphorus-32 (http://doi.org/10.1016/j.shpsc.2008.12.005.Phosphorus-32).
26
S. Hertz, A. Roberts, and R. D. Evans, “Radioactive Iodine as an Indicator in the Study of Thyroid Physiology,” Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Bio-logy and Medicine 38 (1938): 510–13; S. Hertz and A. Roberts, “Radioactive Iodine in the Study of Thyroid Physiology: VII. The Use of Radioactive Iodine Thera-py in Hyperthyroidism,” Journal of the American Medical Association 131, no. 2 (1946): 81–86; Derek Bagley, “January 2016: Thyroid Month: The Saga of Radioiodine Therapy,” Endocrine News (January 2016); Frederic H. Fahey, Frederick D. Grant, and James H. Thrall, “Saul Hertz, MD, and the Birth of Radionuclide Therapy,” EJNMMI Physics 4, no. 1 (2017), http://doi.org/10.1186/s40658-017-0182-7 (http://doi.org/10.1186/s40658-017-0182-7).
27
Термин означает индивидуальный подход к лечению больных, противоположность лечению усредненного пациента. Методики лечения адаптируются под конкретного пациента, однако создание уникальных для него препаратов или методов не предполагается. – Прим. пер.
28
. MIT Reports to the President 73, no. 1 (1937): 19–113; Karl T. Compton and John W. M. Bunker, “The Genesis of a Curriculum in Biological Engineering,” Scientific Monthly 48, no. 1 (1939): 5–15.
29
. MIT Reports to the President 80, no. 1 (1944): 8.
30
Национальная академия наук, Кабинет министра внутренних дел, “Биографические воспоминания” – Biographical Memoirs, vol. 61 (Washington, DC: National Academy Press, 1992).
31
Управление денежными и сырьевыми ресурсами, товарами и услугами компании электронным способом через интернет. – Прим. пер.
32
Вычислительная сеть физических объектов / “вещей”, оснащенных встроенными технологиями для взаимодействия друг с другом или с внешней цифровой средой. – Прим. пер.
33
Janelle R. Thompson et al., “Genotypic Diversity within a Natural Coastal Bacterioplankton Population,” Science 307, no. 5713 (2005): 1311–13, http://doi.org/10.1126/science.1106028 (http://doi.org/10.1126/science.1106028); Dikla Man-Aharonovich et al., “Diversity of Active Marine Picoeukaryotes in the Eastern Mediterranean Sea Unveiled Using Photosystem-II psbA Transcripts,” ISME Journal 4, no. 8 (2010):1044–52, http://doi.org/10.1038/ismej.2010.25 (http://doi.org/10.1038/ismej.2010.25).
34
Kristala Jones Prather et al., “Industrial Scale Production of Plasmid DNA for Vaccine and Gene Therapy: Plasmid Design, Production, and Purification,” Enzyme and Microbial Technology 33, no. 7 (2003): 865–83, http://doi.org/10.1016/S0141-0229(03)00205-9 (http://doi.org/10.1016/S0141-0229(03)00205-9); Kristala L. Jones Prather and Collin H. Martin, “De Novo Biosynthetic Pathways: Rational Design of Microbial Chemical Factories,” Current Opinion in Biotechnology 19, no. 5 (2008): 468–74, http://doi.org/10.1016/j.copbio.2008.07.009 (http://doi.org/10.1016/j.copbio.2008.07.009); Micah J. Sheppard, Aditya M. Kunjapur, and Kristala L. J. Prather, “Modular and Selective Biosynthesis of Gasoline-Range Alkanes,” Metabolic Engineering 33 (2016): 28–40, http://doi.org/10.1016/j.ymben.2015.10.010 (http://doi.org/10.1016/j.ymben.2015.10.010).
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